IRINA TCHMYREVA

PhD Irina Tchmyreva, born in 1974, is currently senior researcher of photography at the Department of Russian Art of XX c. at the State Research Institute of Art History of the Russian Academy of Fine Arts (since 2007). She is assistant professor (docent) at the Department of Art Book Design at the Moscow State University of Printing Arts (since 1999). She is a member of the international editorial boards of the magazines European Photography (Germany), Fotografia Kwartalnik (Poland) and IMAGO (Slovakia); her texts were published in several of international photo magazines and have been included in several books and albums on Russian and foreign photography. The most important ones are: Nikolay Kulebyakin. Black Book (2005); Mikhail Dashevsky. Fallen Time (2005); Vadim Gushchin. Photographs (2008); Return Route. Oleg Viden's photographs (2009). She was co-founder and art-director of the 1st edition of PANDUS contemporary art festival in Moscow (2007) and art-director of the International Festival of Photography PhotoVisa in Krasnodar, Russia (2008, 2009, 2010).

www.photovisa.ru

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The Photography Model

Similar to how the bipolar model of the society of the late 1980s was replaced by the multipolar and network model – in the era of the proliferation of the Internet the same has happened in photography. The late-Soviet period was characterised by bipolar model of reportage/art photography, in the years of perestroika it was replaced by the model of official/unofficial photography. The 1990s saw the beginning of the stratification (segregation) of photography into more subtle sub-forms, and today they can be perceived as a system of spheres, interdependent and inter-communicating, but possessing their own distinctive qualities. What will be examined is how social and cultural groups of contemporary Russian society are represented in photography (the self-representation of the oligarchic families in the ceremonial photographic portrait, done by the young generation of that class of society; the phenomenon of photography, done by media and political persons; the glamour and fashion photography; the cultural and social separation of the Russian capitals and provinces, focussing on the current trends of ‹young photography› in Moscow and St. Petersburg and on the interpretation of those same trends by the online-community of photographers from various cities all over the country).

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Khanenkov Kirill